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Abstract of a seminar
to be given at the Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg,
August 1999
Nineteen Steps
Toward a Positive Behavioral Decision Theory
By
Ward Edwards
11466 Laurelcrest Road, Studio City, CA 91604, USA,
wedwards@mizar.usc.edu
The motivation for the talk is my feeling that we should, not only study
why people make errors, but also figure out what they do when they are doing the task
well. Definition of the sub-tasks of decision making, I believe, is the crucial function
of normative decision theory. By my count, there are exactly nineteen of them. They are
separable, studiable in isolation, and all can be done well or less well. In fact, quality
of performance on each sub-task can be measured, in the tradition of mental testing. That
fact has led me to the goal of developing a test of human decision making capability--a
test that yields, not only an overall score, but nineteen sub-test scores. Study of how
these sub--test scores behave in identifiable subject groups (e. g. schizophrenics of
various types, people suffering from bipolar disorder, politicians, business decision
makers) should lead us to a new theory of the higher mental processes. And the test itself
should be a useful tool in a variety of applications, ranging from informed consent to
executive recruiting.
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